Tencent Announces 2021 Third Quarter Results

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    HONG KONG, Nov. 10, 2021 /PRNewswire/ — Tencent Holdings Limited (“Tencent” or the “Company”, 00700.HK), a leading provider of Internet value added services in China, today announced the unaudited consolidated results for the third quarter (“3Q2021”) of 2021 ended September 30, 2021.

    3Q2021 Key Highlights

    Revenues: +13% YoY, non-IFRS[1] profit attributable to equity holders of the Company: 2% YoY

    Total revenues were RMB142.4 billion (USD22.0 billion[2]), an increase of 13% over the third quarter of 2020 (“YoY”).

    • On a non-IFRS basis, which is intended to reflect core earnings by excluding certain one-time and/or non-cash items:
      Operating profit was RMB40.8 billion (USD6.3 billion), an increase of 7% YoY. Operating margin decreased to 29% from 30% last year.
      Profit for the period was RMB32.5 billion (USD5.0 billion), a decrease of 2% YoY. Net margin decreased to 23% from 27% last year.
      Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the quarter was 31.8 billion (USD4.9 billion), a decrease of 2% YoY.
      Basic earnings per share were RMB3.329. Diluted earnings per share were RMB3.269.
    • On an IFRS basis:
      – Operating profit was RMB53.1 billion (USD8.2 billion), an increase of 21% YoY. Operating margin increased to 37% from 35% last year.
      – Profit for the period was RMB40.1 billion (USD6.2 billion), an increase of 3% YoY. Net margin decreased to 28% from 31% last year. 
      – Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the quarter was RMB39.5 billion (USD6.1 billion), an increase of 3% YoY.
      – Basic earnings per share were RMB4.143. Diluted earnings per share were RMB4.074.
    • Total cash were RMB289.5 billion (USD44.6 billion) at the end of the period.

    Mr. Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said, “During the third quarter, the Internet industry, including the domestic games industry, and certain advertiser categories, adapted to new regulatory and macroeconomic developments. We are proactively embracing the new regulatory environment which we believe should contribute to a more sustainable development path for the industry. In the domestic games market, our industry-leading efforts in fully complying with new regulations significantly reduced minors’ game time and spending, fostering a healthier gameplay environment. We also invested actively in key strategic areas, as well as in frontier technologies, along with making new commitments in common prosperity initiatives. Looking forward, we are committed to delivering superior experiences to users, assisting enterprises to digitalise their operations and contributing to the society at large.”

    [1] Non-IFRS adjustments exclude share-based compensation, M&A related impact such as net (gains)/losses from investee companies, amortisation of intangible assets and impairment provisions/(reversals), income tax effects and others.

    [2] Figures stated in USD are based on USD1 to RMB6.4854

    3Q2021 Financial Review

    Starting the third quarter of 2021, we disclose revenue from Domestic Games[3] and International Games as new sub-segments under VAS, reflecting the increasing scale of our International Games business.

    Revenues from VAS[4] increased by 8% to RMB75.2 billion for the third quarter of 2021 on a year-on-year basis. Domestic Games revenues grew by 5% year-on-year to RMB33.6 billion, driven by games including Honour of Kings, Call of Duty Mobile, and Moonlight Blade Mobile. International Games revenues grew by 20% year-on-year to RMB11.3 billion, or 28% in constant currency terms, due to robust performance of games including Valorant and Clash of Clans. Social Networks revenues grew by 7% year-on-year to RMB30.3 billion, driven by relatively rapid growth from video and music subscription services, as well as moderate growth from live streaming and in-game item sales.

    Revenues from Online Advertising increased by 5% to RMB22.5 billion for the third quarter of 2021 on a year-on-year basis, reflecting resilience of advertiser categories such as consumer staples and Internet services, as well as consolidation of Bitauto’s advertising revenue, which was largely offset by weakness in categories including education, insurance and games. Social and Others Advertising revenues grew by 7% year-on-year to RMB19.0 billion, driven by advertising revenue growth from Weixin Mini Programs and Weixin Official Accounts. Media Advertising revenues decreased by 4% year-on-year to RMB3.5 billion, primarily due to lower advertising revenues from Tencent News app.

    Revenues from FinTech and Business Services increased by 30% to RMB43.3 billion for the third quarter of 2021 on a year-on-year basis. FinTech Services revenue growth primarily reflected increasing commercial payment volume. Business Services revenues increased healthily year-on-year, due to factors including increased digitalisation of traditional industries and videolisation of the Internet industry, as well as consolidation of Bitauto’s Business Services revenue.            

    Other Key Financial Information for 3Q2021

    EBITDA was RMB42.7 billion, down 5% YoY. Adjusted EBITDA was RMB49.3 billion, up 3% YoY.

    Capital expenditures were RMB7.1 billion, down 19% YoY.

    Free cash flow was RMB24.1 billion, down 14% YoY.

    As at September 30, 2021, net debt position totalled RMB26.1 billion. Fair value of our shareholdings[5] in listed investee companies (excluding subsidiaries) totalled RMB1,196.6 billion. During the third quarter, the Company repurchased approximately 5.6 million shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for an aggregate consideration of approximately USD334 million.

    [3] For the purpose of preparing financial and operating information, Domestic Games refers to our games business in the PRC, excluding the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan. 

    [4] Mobile games VAS revenues (including mobile games revenues attributable to our Social Networks business) increased by 9% year-on-year to RMB42.5 billion, while PC client games revenues grew by 1% year-on-year to RMB11.7 billion for the third quarter of 2021.

    [5] Including those held via special purpose vehicles, on an attributable basis

    Operating Metrics

    As at

    30 September

    2021

    As at

    30 September

    2020

    Year-

    on-year

    change

    As at

    30 June

    2021

    Quarter-on-
    quarter

    change

    (in millions, unless specified)

    Combined MAU of
         Weixin and WeChat

    1,262.6

    1,212.8

    4.1%

    1,251.4

    0.9%

    Mobile device MAU of QQ

    573.7

    617.4

    -7.1%

    590.9

    -2.9%

    Fee-based VAS registered
        
    subscriptions

    235.4

    213.4

    10.3%

    229.4

    2.6%

    Business Review and Outlook

    Communication and Social

    For Weixin, we enriched Video Accounts via our resources in Official Accounts, sports coverage and games content, and enhanced Video Accounts’ recommendation technology. Video consumption grew healthily as a result. The number of active Mini Programs increased by over 40% year-on-year as we strengthened our commerce ecosystem and deepened penetration across industries including restaurants, retailing and transportation. Retailers can leverage the integration of WeCom’s enterprise communication tool with Mini Programs to enable online conversations between their salespeople and customers within their private domain environments.

    For QQ, we upgraded interactive technologies to offer richer video experiences. We provided augmented reality (AR) creation tools customised for festivals and landmarks to drive user-generated video creation and sharing, as well as cross-screen interactive AR effects for more entertaining video call experiences.

    Digital Content

    Our fee-based VAS subscriptions grew 10% year-on-year to 235 million. Video subscriptions increased 8% year-on-year to 129 million due to content such as Crime Crackdown and You Are My Glory, which were the first- and second-most watched drama series by video views across all online platforms in China for the third quarter. Music subscriptions increased 38% year-on-year to 71 million, as Tencent Music Entertainment enhanced its music streaming experience to attract more paying users.

    Domestic Games

    Starting from 1 September 2021, we have implemented new measures to fully comply with the latest regulations on restricting Minors[6]’ game time in China. Minors accounted for 0.7% of our Domestic Games time spent in September 2021, significantly declining from 6.4% in September 2020. In terms of our Domestic Games grossing receipts, Minors accounted for 1.1% in September 2021, significantly declining from 4.8% in September 2020. We continued our industry-leading efforts in combatting Minors’ usage of adult accounts; for example, we upgraded our screening system to identify misused accounts.

    We developed a series of popular skins inspired by Chinese culture for Honour of Kings, transmitting provincial arts and traditions to a wider audience. League of Legends: Wild Rift extended the authentic PC experience to mobile, reactivating and enlarging League of Legends’ user base, and ranked second by DAU among all mobile games in China in October 2021. We also invigorated the auto-chess genre by introducing player versus environment (PvE) and co-op gameplay in Fight of The Golden Spatula, which is the second-highest DAU new game launched in China year-to-date, behind League of Legends: Wild Rift.

    [6] Players aged under 18

    International Games

    We are increasing our investments in global game development capabilities through scaling up our China-based studios and established multi-hit international studios, and nurturing the growth of specialist genre-leading international studios with our knowhow, technology and funding. We are strengthening our global IP portfolio through in-house IP development as well as partnerships with renowned IP owners. We are also building up localised publishing and operational capabilities to support our expansion in multiple regions.

    Online Advertising

    We enabled enterprises to connect directly with users via embedding WeCom chat-to-salesperson functionality in their advertisements, which is particularly effective for lead-driven advertisers, such as automobile dealers. An increasing number of transaction-driven advertisers, such as grocery and eCommerce merchants, use Mini Programs as landing pages for their advertisements, to enhance sales conversion. Our top-tier drama series, variety shows and coverage of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games captured higher sponsorship spending from brand advertisers on Tencent Video app.

    Despite these initiatives, our advertising revenue growth rate slowed in the period and we expect advertising pricing industry-wide may remain soft for several quarters, due to macro challenges and regulations affecting certain key advertising sectors. We believe the advertising industry should adjust and rebase during 2022, then resume growth as secular growth drivers reassert themselves.

    FinTech

    For payments, our DAU and payment frequency maintained healthy overall growth rates, though offline commercial payment volume growth moderated on a year-on-year basis due to control measures against COVID-19 resurgence in certain provinces. We deepened our cooperation with UnionPay to develop new payment and service interconnection scenarios through its Cloud QuickPass app.

    Cloud and Other Business Services

    Our CRM SaaS solution, Tencent QiDian, has served over one million enterprises and is increasingly adopted by medium and large-scale enterprises. Tencent QiDian provides AI-powered customer service across multiple communications channels around the clock, significantly reducing customer service costs for our enterprise clients. Our database PaaS solution, Tencent Database SQL (TDSQL), has been adopted by more than 3,000 clients from verticals such as finance, public services and telecommunications. Within the financial vertical, TDSQL serves six out of the top ten banks in China, and an increasing number of financial institutions are using TDSQL in their core systems, due to their trust in our data security, reliability and consistency.

    For other detailed disclosure, please refer to our website https://www.tencent.com/en-us/investors.htmlhttp://www.tencent.com/ir, or follow us via Weixin Official Account (Weixin ID: Tencent_IR):

    About Tencent

    Tencent uses technology to enrich the lives of Internet users.

    Our communication and social services, Weixin and QQ, connect users with each other and with digital content and services, both online and offline, making their lives more convenient. Our targeted advertising service helps advertisers reach out to hundreds of millions of consumers in China. Our FinTech and business services support our partners’ business growth and assist their digital upgrade.

    Tencent invests heavily in talent and technological innovation, actively promoting the development of the Internet industry. Tencent was founded in Shenzhen, China, in 1998. Shares of Tencent (00700.HK) are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong.

    Non-IFRS Financial Measures

    To supplement the consolidated results of the Group prepared in accordance with IFRS, certain additional non-IFRS financial measures (in terms of operating profit, operating margin, profit for the period, net margin, profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, basic EPS and diluted EPS), have been presented in this press release. These unaudited non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, measures of the Group’s financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition, these non-IFRS financial measures may be defined differently from similar terms used by other companies.

    The Company’s management believes that the non-IFRS financial measures provide investors with useful supplementary information to assess the performance of the Group’s core operations by excluding certain non-cash items and certain impact of M&A transactions. In addition, non-IFRS adjustments include relevant non-IFRS adjustments for the Group’s major associates based on available published financials of the relevant major associates, or estimates made by the Company’s management based on available information, certain expectations, assumptions and premises.

    Forward-looking Statements

    This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to the business outlook, estimates of financial performance, forecast business plans and growth strategies of the Company. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this press release. They are based on certain expectations, assumptions and premises, some of which are subjective or beyond our control. These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realised in the future. Underlying these forward-looking statements are a lot of risks and uncertainties. In light of the risks and uncertainties, the inclusion of forward-looking statements in this press release should not be regarded as representations by the Board or the Company that the plans and objectives will be achieved, and investors should not place undue reliance on such statements.

    CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Unaudited

    3Q2021

    3Q2020

    3Q2021

    2Q2021

    Revenues

    142,368

    125,447

    142,368

    138,259

    VAS

    75,203

    69,802

    75,203

    72,013

    Online Advertising

    22,495

    21,351

    22,495

    22,833

    FinTech and Business Services

    43,317

    33,255

    43,317

    41,892

    Others

    1,353

    1,039

    1,353

    1,521

    Cost of revenues

    (79,621)

    (68,800)

    (79,621)

    (75,514)

    Gross profit

    62,747

    56,647

    62,747

    62,745

    Gross margin

    44%

    45%

    44%

    45%

    Interest income

    1,703

    1,864

    1,703

    1,630

    Other gains, net

    22,984

    11,551

    22,984

    20,763

    Selling and marketing expenses

    (10,435)

    (8,920)

    (10,435)

    (10,013)

    General and administrative expenses

    (23,862)

    (17,189)

    (23,862)

    (22,638)

    Operating profit

    53,137

    43,953

    53,137

    52,487

    Operating margin

    37%

    35%

    37%

    38%

    Finance costs, net

    (1,942)

    (1,945)

    (1,942)

    (1,942)

    Share of (loss)/profit of associates and joint
       
    ventures

    (5,668)

    2,630

    (5,668)

    (3,857)

    Profit before income tax

    45,527

    44,638

    45,527

    46,688

    Income tax expense

    (5,452)

    (5,739)

    (5,452)

    (3,666)

    Profit for the period

    40,075

    38,899

    40,075

    43,022

    Net margin

    28%

    31%

    28%

    31%

    Attributable to:

        Equity holders of the Company

    39,510

    38,542

    39,510

    42,587

        Non-controlling interests

    565

    357

    565

    435

    Non-IFRS profit attributable to equity
        holders of the Company

    31,751

    32,303

    31,751

    34,039

    Earnings per share for profit
        attributable to equity holders of
        the Company
       
    (in RMB per share)

    – basic

    4.143

    4.059

    4.143

    4.472

    – diluted

    4.074

    3.964

    4.074

    4.387

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    3Q2021

    3Q2020

    Profit for the period

    40,075

    38,899

    Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of tax:

    Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

    Share of other comprehensive (loss)/income of associates and joint 
        ventures

    (157)

    192

    Currency translation differences

    (4,607)

    (5,731)

    Other fair value gains

    133

    169

    Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

    Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures

    (16)

    Net (losses)/gains from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair
       value through other comprehensive income

    (36,411)

    9,535

    Currency translation differences

    (130)

    Other fair value gains

    202

    (41,188)

    4,367

    Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period

    (1,113)

    43,266

    Attributable to:

        Equity holders of the Company

    (594)

    43,082

        Non-controlling interests

    (519)

    184

    OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    3Q2021

    2Q2021

    3Q2020

    EBITDA (a)

    42,683

    44,567

    45,055

    Adjusted EBITDA (a)

    49,257

    50,347

    47,849

    Adjusted EBITDA margin (b)

    35%

    36%

    38%

    Interest and related expenses

    2,092

    1,912

    1,855

    Net (debt)/cash (c)

    (26,146)

    (20,972)

    6,363

    Capital expenditures (d)

    7,061

    6,936

    8,684

     

    Note:

    (a)    EBITDA is calculated as operating profit minus interest income and other gains/losses, net, and adding back depreciation of property, plant and equipment, investment properties as well as right-of-use assets, and amortisation of intangible assets and land use rights. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as EBITDA plus equity-settled share-based compensation expenses.

    (b)    Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by revenues.

    (c)     Net (debt)/cash represents period end balance and is calculated as cash and cash equivalents, plus term deposits and others, minus borrowings and notes payable.

    (d)    Capital expenditures consist of additions (excluding business combinations) to property, plant and equipment, construction in progress, investment properties, land use rights and intangible assets (excluding video and music content, game licences and other content).

     

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Audited

    As at

    September 30, 2021

    As at

    December 31, 2020

    ASSETS

    Non-current assets

      Property, plant and equipment

    59,779

    59,843

      Land use rights

    16,153

    16,091

      Right-of-use assets

    14,917

    12,929

      Construction in progress

    5,435

    4,939

      Investment properties

    531

    583

      Intangible assets

    180,574

    159,437

      Investments in associates

    369,441

    297,609

      Investments in joint ventures

    6,790

    7,649

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    193,931

    165,944

      Financial assets at fair value through other

       comprehensive income

    243,940

    213,091

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

    36,288

    24,630

      Other financial assets

    549

    4

      Deferred income tax assets

    24,566

    21,348

      Term deposits

    36,969

    31,681

    1,189,863

    1,015,778

    Current assets

      Inventories

    2,735

    814

      Accounts receivable

    53,837

    44,981

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

    63,932

    40,321

      Other financial assets

    1,392

    1,133

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    13,768

    6,593

      Term deposits

    68,578

    68,487

      Restricted cash

    2,606

    2,520

      Cash and cash equivalents

    170,873

    152,798

    377,721

    317,647

    Total assets

    1,567,584

    1,333,425

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Audited

    As at

    September 30, 2021

    As at

    December 31, 2020

    EQUITY

    Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

      Share capital

      Share premium

    62,041

    48,793

      Treasury shares

    (435)

      Shares held for share award schemes

    (5,028)

    (4,412)

      Other reserves

    124,226

    121,139

      Retained earnings

    675,732

    538,464

    856,536

    703,984

    Non-controlling interests

    74,840

    74,059

    Total equity

    931,376

    778,043

     

    LIABILITIES

    Non-current liabilities

      Borrowings

    141,275

    112,145

      Notes payable

    148,077

    122,057

      Long-term payables

    10,807

    9,910

      Other financial liabilities

    7,278

    9,254

      Deferred income tax liabilities

    15,861

    16,061

      Lease liabilities

    11,850

    10,198

      Deferred revenue

    6,193

    6,678

    341,341

    286,303

    Current liabilities

      Accounts payable

    99,808

    94,030

      Other payables and accruals

    54,957

    54,308

      Borrowings

    26,276

    14,242

      Current income tax liabilities

    10,658

    12,134

      Other tax liabilities

    2,298

    2,149

      Other financial liabilities

    3,831

    5,567

      Lease liabilities

    4,315

    3,822

      Deferred revenue

    92,724

    82,827

    294,867

    269,079

    Total liabilities

    636,208

    555,382

    Total equity and liabilities

    1,567,584

    1,333,425

    RECONCILIATIONS OF IFRS TO NON-IFRS RESULTS

    As

    reported

    Adjustments

    Non-IFRS

    RMB in millions,

    unless specified

    Share-based

    compensation (a)

    Net (gains)/losses from
    investee companies (b)

    Amortisation of

    intangible assets (c)

    Impairment

    provisions/
    (reversals) (d)

    Others (e)

    Income
    tax effects (f)

    Unaudited three months ended September 30, 2021

    Operating profit

    53,137

    6,652

    (26,569)

    1,149

    6,389

    70

    40,828

    Profit for the period

    40,075

    10,242

    (26,781)

    3,093

    6,452

    70

    (633)

    32,518

    Profit attributable to
        
    equity holders

    39,510

    10,063

    (26,491)

    2,719

    6,452

    70

    (572)

    31,751

    Operating margin

    37%

    29%

    Net margin

    28%

    23%

    Unaudited three months ended June 30, 2021

    Operating profit

    52,487

    6,202

    (20,383)

    1,124

    3,372

    42,802

    Profit for the period

    43,022

    7,658

    (20,413)

    3,140

    3,338

    (1,605)

    35,140

    Profit attributable to equity
        
    holders

    42,587

    7,376

    (20,537)

    2,767

    3,331

    (1,485)

    34,039

    Operating margin

    38%

    31%

    Net margin

    31%

    25%

    Unaudited three months ended September 30, 2020

    Operating profit

    43,953

    3,059

    (8,703)

    905

    (1,098)

    38,116

    Profit for the period

    38,899

    3,770

    (10,099)

    2,005

    (973)

    (277)

    33,325

    Profit attributable to equity
        
    holders

    38,542

    3,517

    (10,133)

    1,620

    (1,026)

    (217)

    32,303

    Operating margin

    35%

    30%

    Net margin

    31%

    27%

     

    Note:

    (a)   Including put options granted to employees of investee companies on their shares and shares to be issued under investee companies’ share-based incentive plans which can be acquired by the Group, and other incentives

    (b)   Including net (gains)/losses on deemed disposals/disposals of investee companies, fair value changes arising from investee companies, and other expenses in relation to equity transactions of investee companies

    (c)   Amortisation of intangible assets resulting from acquisitions

    (d)   Impairment provisions/(reversals) for associates, joint ventures, goodwill and other intangible assets arising from acquisitions

    (e)   Including expenses incurred in establishing certain social responsibility initiatives

    (f)    Income tax effects of non-IFRS adjustments