TENCENT ANNOUNCES 2024 FIRST QUARTER RESULTS

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    HONG KONG, May 14, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — Tencent Holdings Limited (HKEX: 00700 (HKD Counter) and 80700 (RMB Counter), "Tencent" or the "Company"), a world-leading Internet and technology company in China, today announced the unaudited consolidated results for the first quarter ("1Q2024") ended Mar 31, 2024.

    Mr. Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said, "During the first quarter of 2024, several of our leading games in China and internationally started to benefit from team reorganisations we put in place, resulting in an increase in games gross receipts and creating a foundation for our games revenue to resume growth in future quarters. We continue to cultivate high quality revenue streams including advertising in Video Accounts and Weixin Search, Mini Games platform service fees, and eCommerce technology service fees, contributing to our gross and operating profit growth outpacing our revenue growth. Executing on our commitment to return excess capital to shareholders, we stepped up our buyback plan, and are on track to repurchase over HKD100 billion of our shares in 2024, as well as paying an increased dividend, while investing in AI technology, platform enhancements and high production value content."

    1Q2024 Financial Highlights

    Revenues: +6% YoY; gross profit: +23% YoY; non-IFRS[1] operating profit*: +30% YoY; non-IFRS profit attributable to equity holders of the Company: +54% YoY

    • Total revenues were RMB159.5 billion (USD22.5 billion[2]), up 6% over the first quarter of 2023 ("YoY").
    • Gross profit was RMB83.9 billion (USD11.8 billion), up 23% YoY.
    • On a non-IFRS basis, which is intended to reflect core earnings by excluding certain one-time and/or non-cash items:
      • Operating profit* was RMB58.6 billion (USD8.3 billion), up 30% YoY. Operating margin* increased to 37% from 30% last year.
      • Profit for the period was RMB51.3 billion (USD7.2 billion), up 54% YoY. Net margin increased to 32% from 22% last year.
      • Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the quarter was RMB50.3 billion (USD7.1 billion), up 54% YoY.
      • Basic earnings per share were RMB5.375. Diluted earnings per share were RMB5.263.
    • On an IFRS basis:
      • Operating profit* was RMB52.6 billion (USD7.4 billion), up 38% YoY. Operating margin* increased to 33% from 25% last year.
      • Profit for the period was RMB42.7 billion (USD6.0 billion), up 62% YoY. Net margin increased to 27% from 18% last year.
      • Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the quarter was RMB41.9 billion (USD5.9 billion), up 62% YoY.
      • Basic earnings per share were RMB4.479. Diluted earnings per share were RMB4.386.
    • Total cash was RMB445.2 billion (USD62.8 billion) and free cash flow was RMB51.9 billion (USD7.3 billion), +0.4% YoY. Net cash position totalled RMB92.5 billion (USD13.0 billion).
    • Fair value of our shareholdings[3] in listed investee companies (excluding subsidiaries) totalled RMB522.4 billion (USD73.6 billion) and the carrying book value of our unlisted investee companies was RMB328.8 billion (USD46.3 billion).
    • During the first quarter, the Company repurchased approximately 51.0 million shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for a consideration of approximately HKD14.8 billion.

    1Q24 Business Review and Outlook 

    • Video Accounts‘ total user time spent increased over 80% year-on-year. We strengthened Video Accounts’ live streaming eCommerce ecosystem by diversifying merchandise categories and enabling more content creators to monetise through eCommerce activities.
    • Mini Programs‘ total user time spent increased over 20% year-on-year. Daily activations for non-game Mini Programs grew at a double-digit rate year-on-year while gross receipts for Mini Games grew 30% year-on-year.
    • Tencent Video released several popular self-commissioned drama series and animated series, such as Blossoms Shanghai, The Hunter and Perfect World Season 4, driving an 8% year-on-year increase in our long-form video subscriptions to 116 million[4].
    • Tencent Music strengthened collaboration with Tencent Video and released an original soundtrack of a popular drama series, The Legend of Shen Li. Music subscriptions increased 20% year-on-year to 114 million[5].
    • Our two flagship domestic games, Honour of Kings and Peacekeeper Elite, registered year-on-year growth in gross receipts in March 2024, as our new monetisation cadence and enhanced content design started to yield results.
    • Several domestic games attained record high gross receipts during the quarter, including Fight of the Golden Spatula, CrossFire Mobile and Arena Breakout.
    • Supercell’s games achieved increases in usage and gross receipts; Brawl Stars DAU more than doubled year-on-year and gross receipts more than quadrupled year-on-year internationally.
    • We upgraded our advertising technology platform to help advertisers establish advertising campaigns more effectively, and made generative AI-powered advertising creation tools available to all advertisers.
    • We achieved rapid increases in number of users and average fund investments per user for our wealth management business, which is primarily engaged in distribution of low-risk money market funds.
    • Domestic and international clients, especially from the media, entertainment and live streaming industries, increasingly adopted our integrated audio and video cloud solution, Tencent Cloud Media Services. IDC recognised Tencent Cloud Media Services as the market leader in China for the sixth consecutive year[6].

     

    [1] Non-IFRS adjustments excludes share-based compensation, M&A related impact such as net (gains)/losses from investee companies, amortisation of intangible assets, impairment provisions/(reversals), SSV & CPP, income tax effects and others

    [2] Figures stated in USD are based on USD1 to RMB7.0950

    [3] Including those held via special purpose vehicles, on an attributable basis

    [4] The average daily number of subscriptions for 1Q2024

    [5] The average number of subscriptions as of the last day of each month during 1Q2024

    [6] Measured by Media Services revenue per IDC, 2018-2023

     

    Operating Metrics 

    As at

    31 March
    2024

    As at

    31 March

    2023

    Year-

    on-year

    change

    As at

    31 December

    2023

    Quarter-on-
    quarter

    change

    (in millions, unless specified)

    Combined MAU of

     Weixin and WeChat

    1,359

    1,319

    3 %

    1,343

    1 %

    Mobile device MAU of QQ

    553

    597

    -7 %

    554

    -0.2 %

    Fee-based VAS registered

      subscriptions#

    260

    233

    12 %

    244

    7 %

    #     Adjusted as the average daily number of subscriptions during the quarter

    1Q24 Management Discussion and Analysis

    Revenues from VAS decreased by 0.9% year-on-year to RMB78.6 billion for the first quarter of 2024. International Games gross receipts rose 34% year-on-year, due to resurgent popularity for Supercell’s games, in particular Brawl Stars, and user and gross receipts growth from PUBG Mobile. International Games revenues were up a lesser 3% year-on-year to RMB13.6 billion (stable year-on-year on a constant currency basis) due to the lengthy revenue deferral cycle for Supercell’s games. Domestic Games gross receipts returned to year-on-year growth, increasing by 3%, but Domestic Games revenues declined by 2% year-on-year to RMB34.5 billion due to revenue deferral. By title, revenue from Honour of Kings declined year-on-year against a high base from the Chinese New Year period last year, and revenue from Peacekeeper Elite declined year-on-year due to weak monetisable content in the second half of 2023. These declines were largely offset by contributions from recently launched games, including VALORANT and Lost Ark, alongside robust growth from Fight of the Golden Spatula. Social Networks revenues declined by 2% to RMB30.5 billion, reflecting increased revenues from music and long-form video subscriptions, Video Accounts live streaming services, and Mini Games platform service fees, versus decreased revenues from music-related and games-related live streaming services.

    Revenues from Online Advertising were RMB26.5 billion for the first quarter of 2024, up 26% year-on-year, driven by Video Accounts, Mini Programs, Official Accounts and Weixin Search, due to increased engagement and ongoing enhancement of our AI-powered advertising infrastructure. Advertising spending rose across all major categories except automotive, with notable growth from games, Internet services and consumer goods categories.

    Revenues from FinTech and Business Services increased by 7% year-on-year to RMB52.3 billion for the first quarter of 2024. FinTech Services revenues grew at a single-digit rate, primarily due to moderated growth in offline consumption spending and a decrease in withdrawal fee revenue, while wealth management services revenues experienced robust growth. Business Services achieved a teens year-on-year revenue growth rate, driven by higher cloud services revenues and increased eCommerce technology service fees within Video Accounts.

    For other detailed disclosure, please refer to our website https://www.tencent.com/en-us/investors.html, or follow us via Weixin Official Account (Weixin ID: Tencent_IR)

    About Tencent

    Tencent uses technology to enrich the lives of Internet users.

    Our communication and social services, Weixin and QQ, connect users with each other and with digital content and services, both online and offline, making their lives more convenient. Our targeted advertising service helps advertisers reach out to hundreds of millions of consumers in China. Our FinTech and business services support our partners’ business growth and assist their digital upgrade.

    Tencent invests heavily in talent and technological innovation, actively promoting the development of the Internet industry. Tencent was founded in Shenzhen, China, in 1998. Tencent has been listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong since 2004.

    Investor contact: IR@tencent.com
    Media contact:
    GC@tencent.com 

    Non-IFRS Financial Measures

    To supplement the consolidated results of the Group prepared in accordance with IFRS, certain additional non-IFRS financial measures (in terms of operating profit, operating margin, profit for the period, net margin, profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, basic EPS and diluted EPS) have been presented in this press release. These unaudited non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, measures of the Group’s financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition, these non-IFRS financial measures may be defined differently from similar terms used by other companies.

    The Company’s management believes that the non-IFRS financial measures provide investors with useful supplementary information to assess the performance of the Group’s core operations by excluding certain non-cash items and certain impact of investment-related transactions. In addition, non-IFRS adjustments include relevant non-IFRS adjustments for the Group’s major associates based on available published financials of the relevant major associates, or estimates made by the Company’s management based on available information, certain expectations, assumptions and premises.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to the business outlook, estimates of financial performance, forecast business plans and growth strategies of the Company. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this press release. They are based on certain expectations, assumptions and premises, some of which are subjective or beyond our control. These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realised in the future. Underlying these forward-looking statements are a lot of risks and uncertainties. In light of the risks and uncertainties, the inclusion of forward-looking statements in this press release should not be regarded as representations by the Board or the Company that the plans and objectives will be achieved, and investors should not place undue reliance on such statements.  

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Unaudited

    1Q2024

     

    1Q2023

    Restated*

    1Q2024

     

    4Q2023

     

    Revenues

    159,501

    149,986

    159,501

    155,196

    VAS

    78,629

    79,337

    78,629

    69,079

    Online Advertising

    26,506

    20,964

    26,506

    29,794

    FinTech and Business Services

    52,302

    48,701

    52,302

    54,379

    Others

    2,064

    984

    2,064

    1,944

    Cost of revenues

    (75,631)

    (81,804)

    (75,631)

    (77,632)

    Gross profit

    83,870

    68,182

    83,870

    77,564

    Gross margin

    53 %

    45 %

    53 %

    50 %

    Selling and marketing expenses

    (7,536)

    (7,018)

    (7,536)

    (10,971)

    General and administrative expenses

    (24,809)

    (24,642)

    (24,809)

    (27,175)

    Other gains/(losses), net

    1,031

    1,520*

    1,031

    1,983

    Operating profit

    52,556

    38,042*

    52,556

    41,401

      Operating margin

    33 %

    25%*

    33 %

    27 %

    Net gains/(losses) from investments
       and others

    656

    (576)*

    656

    (6,730)

    Interest income

    4,248

    2,963*

    4,248

    3,917

    Finance costs

    (2,826)

    (2,650)

    (2,826)

    (3,543)

    Share of profit/(loss) of associates and
       joint ventures, net

    2,186

    80

    2,186

    2,463

    Profit before income tax

    56,820

    37,859

    56,820

    37,508

    Income tax expense

    (14,169)

    (11,465)

    (14,169)

    (9,658)

    Profit for the period

    42,651

    26,394

    42,651

    27,850

    Net margin

    27 %

    18 %

    27 %

    18 %

    Attributable to:

        Equity holders of the Company

    41,889

    25,838

    41,889

    27,025

        Non-controlling interests

    762

    556

    762

    825

    Non-IFRS operating profit

    58,619

    45,028*

    58,619

    49,135

    Non-IFRS profit attributable to equity
       holders of the Company

    50,265

    32,538

    50,265

    42,681

    Earnings per share for profit
        attributable to equity holders of
        the Company

    (in RMB per share)

    – basic

    4.479

    2.725

    4.479

    2.873

    – diluted

    4.386

    2.639

    4.386

    2.807

     

    * Since the fourth quarter of 2023, certain items have been reclassified from above to below the operating profit line. Historical
    comparative figures have been restated accordingly. Please refer to the earnings announcement for details.

     

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    1Q2024

    1Q2023

    Profit for the period

    42,651

    26,394

    Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

    Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

    Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

    (337)

    (662)

    Transfer of share of other comprehensive income to profit or loss upon disposal
     and deemed disposal of associates and joint ventures

    (30)

    14

    Transfer to profit or loss upon disposal of financial assets at fair value through
      other comprehensive income

    1

    1

    Net gains from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through other
      comprehensive income

    10

    22

    Currency translation differences

    (3,929)

    (1,200)

    Net movement in reserves for cash flow hedges

    (782)

    (1,151)

    Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

    Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

    (120)

    (154)

    Loss from changes in fair value of assets held for distribution

    (29,991)

    Net gains from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through
      other comprehensive income

    15,918

    34,362

    Currency translation differences

    (463)

    (2,846)

    10,268

    (1,605)

    Total comprehensive income for the period

    52,919

    24,789

    Attributable to:

        Equity holders of the Company

    51,673

    23,612

        Non-controlling interests

    1,246

    1,177

     

    OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    1Q2024

    4Q2023

    1Q2023

    EBITDA (a)

    65,094

    53,983

    52,656

    Adjusted EBITDA (a)

    69,259

    59,494

    57,811

    Adjusted EBITDA margin (b)

    43 %

    38 %

    39 %

    Interest and related expenses

    3,044

    3,015

    2,800

    Net cash/(debt) (c)

    92,534

    54,740

    31,508

    Capital expenditures (d)

    14,359

    7,524

    4,411

     

    Note:

    (a) EBITDA is calculated as operating profit minus other gains/(losses), net, and adding back depreciation of property, plant and equipment, investment
    properties as well as right-of-use assets, and amortisation of intangible assets and land use rights. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as EBITDA plus equity-
    settled share-based compensation expenses.

    (b) Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by revenues.

    (c) Net cash/(debt) represents period end balance and is calculated as cash and cash equivalents, plus term deposits and others, minus borrowings and
    notes payable.

    (d) Capital expenditures consist of additions (excluding business combinations) to property, plant and equipment, construction in progress, investment
    properties, land use rights and intangible assets (excluding long-form video and music content, game licences and other content).

     

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
    RMB in millions, unless specified 

    Unaudited

    Audited

    As at

    March 31, 2024

    As at

    December 31, 2023

    ASSETS

    Non-current assets

      Property, plant and equipment

    54,627

    53,232

      Land use rights

    23,644

    17,179

      Right-of-use assets

    19,077

    20,464

      Construction in progress

    12,528

    13,583

      Investment properties

    582

    570

      Intangible assets

    177,946

    177,727

      Investments in associates

    250,954

    253,696

      Investments in joint ventures

    8,017

    7,969

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    215,660

    211,145

      Financial assets at fair value through other

       comprehensive income

    229,747

    213,951

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

    27,800

    28,439

      Other financial assets

    1,241

    2,527

      Deferred income tax assets

    30,536

    29,017

      Term deposits

    30,613

    29,301

    1,082,972

    1,058,800

    Current assets

      Inventories

    1,055

    456

      Accounts receivable

    52,412

    46,606

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

    87,761

    88,411

      Other financial assets

    5,942

    5,949

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    10,568

    14,903

      Term deposits

    241,510

    185,983

      Restricted cash

    3,434

    3,818

      Cash and cash equivalents

    161,023

    172,320

    563,705

    518,446

    Total assets

    1,646,677

    1,577,246

     

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)
    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Audited

    As at

    March 31, 2024

    As at

    December 31, 2023

    EQUITY

    Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

      Share capital

      Share premium

    28,989

    37,989

      Treasury shares

    (4,549)

    (4,740)

      Shares held for share award schemes

    (4,798)

    (5,350)

      Other reserves

    (28,070)

    (33,219)

      Retained earnings

    857,015

    813,911

    848,587

    808,591

    Non-controlling interests

    68,182

    65,090

    Total equity

    916,769

    873,681

    LIABILITIES

    Non-current liabilities

      Borrowings

    153,185

    155,819

      Notes payable

    130,974

    137,101

      Long-term payables

    12,658

    12,169

      Other financial liabilities

    8,150

    8,781

      Deferred income tax liabilities

    16,762

    17,635

      Lease liabilities

    15,238

    16,468

      Deferred revenue

    4,378

    3,435

    341,345

    351,408

    Current liabilities

      Accounts payable

    112,520

    100,948

      Other payables and accruals

    64,230

    76,595

      Borrowings

    48,006

    41,537

      Notes payable

    20,569

    14,161

      Current income tax liabilities

    21,623

    17,664

      Other tax liabilities

    4,620

    4,372

      Other financial liabilities

    4,871

    4,558

      Lease liabilities

    6,036

    6,154

      Deferred revenue

    106,088

    86,168

    388,563

    352,157

    Total liabilities

    729,908

    703,565

    Total equity and liabilities

    1,646,677

    1,577,246

     

    RECONCILIATIONS OF IFRS TO NON-IFRS RESULTS

    As

    reported

    Adjustments

    Non-IFRS

    RMB in millions,

    unless specified

    Share-based

    compensation (a)

    Net
    (gains)/losses
    from investee
    companies (b)

    Amortisation of

    intangible assets
    (c)

    Impairment

    provisions/
    (reversals) (d)

    SSV &
    CPP (e)

    Others (f)

    Income

    tax effects
    (g)

    Unaudited three months ended 31 March 2024

    Operating profit

    52,556

    4,694

    1,249

    120

    58,619

    Profit for the period

    42,651

    6,203

    (1,476)

    2,805

    1,562

    132

    (535)

    51,342

    Profit attributable to

     equity holders

    41,889

    6,035

    (1,449)

    2,589

    1,541

    132

    (472)

    50,265

    Operating margin

    33 %

    37 %

    Net margin

    27 %

    32 %

    Unaudited three months ended 31 December 2023

    Operating profit

    41,401

    5,732

    1,564

    437

    1

    49,135

    Profit for the period

    27,850

    6,646

    (94)

    2,960

    5,705

    1,594

    1

    (829)

    43,833

    Profit attributable to

     equity holders

    27,025

    6,512

    (55)

    2,719

    5,650

    1,594

    1

    (765)

    42,681

    Operating margin

    27 %

    32 %

    Net margin

    18 %

    28 %

    Unaudited three months ended 31 March 2023

    Operating profit (Restated) *

    38,042

    5,844

    998

    135

    9

    45,028

    Profit for the period

    26,394

    7,313

    (5,224)

    2,271

    1,862

    1,526

    9

    (706)

    33,445

    Profit attributable to

     equity holders

    25,838

    7,094

    (5,224)

    2,098

    1,852

    1,526

    9

    (655)

    32,538

    Operating margin (Restated) *

    25 %

    30 %

    Net margin

    18 %

    22 %

     

    Note:

    (a) Including put options granted to employees of investee companies on their shares and shares to be issued under investee companies’ share-based incentive plans which can be acquired by the Group, and other incentives

    (b) Including net (gains)/losses on deemed disposals/disposals of investee companies, fair value changes arising from investee companies, and other expenses in relation to equity transactions of investee companies

    (c) Amortisation of intangible assets resulting from acquisitions

    (d) Mainly including impairment provisions/(reversals) for associates, joint ventures, goodwill and other intangible assets arising from acquisitions

    (e) Mainly including donations and expenses incurred for the Group’s Sustainable Social Value and Common Prosperity Programme ("SSV & CPP") initiatives 

    (f) Primarily non-recurring compliance-related costs and expenses incurred for certain litigation settlements of the Group and/or arising from investee companies

    (g) Income tax effects of non-IFRS adjustments

     

    * Since the fourth quarter of 2023, certain items have been reclassified from above to below the operating profit line. Historical comparative figures have been restated accordingly. Please refer
    to the earnings announcement for details.