TENCENT ANNOUNCES 2025 FIRST QUARTER RESULTS

    0
    94

    Sustained High Quality Revenue Growth
    Operating Leverage to Support Strategic AI Investments over Longer Term

    HONG KONG, May 14, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Tencent Holdings Limited (HKEX: 00700 (HKD Counter) and 80700 (RMB Counter), “Tencent” or “the Company”), a world-leading Internet and technology company in China, today announced the unaudited consolidated results for the quarter ended 31 March 2025 (“1Q2025”).

    Mr. Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said, “During the first quarter of 2025, our high-quality revenue streams sustained their solid growth trajectory. AI capabilities already contributed tangibly to businesses, such as performance advertising and evergreen games. We also stepped up our spending on new AI opportunities, such as the Yuanbao application and AI in Weixin. We believe the operating leverage from our existing high-quality revenue streams will help absorb the additional costs associated with these AI-related investments and contribute to healthy financial performance during this investment phase. We expect these strategic AI investments will create value for users and society, and generate substantial incremental returns for us over the longer term.”

    1Q2025 Financial Highlights
    Revenues: +13% YoY, gross profit: +20% YoY, non-IFRS[1] operating profit: +18% YoY

    • Total revenues were RMB180.0 billion (USD25.1 billion[2]), up 13% over the first quarter of 2024.
    • Gross profit was RMB100.5 billion (USD14.0 billion), up 20% YoY.
    • On a non-IFRS basis, which is intended to reflect core earnings by excluding certain one-time and/or non-cash items:
      • Operating profit was RMB69.3 billion (USD9.7 billion), up 18% YoY. Operating margin increased to 39% from 37% last year.
      • Profit for the period was RMB 62.7 billion (USD8.7 billion), up 22% YoY.
      • Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the period was RMB61.3 billion (USD8.5 billion), up 22% YoY.
      • Basic earnings per share were RMB6.735. Diluted earnings per share were RMB6.583.
    • On an IFRS basis:
      • Operating profit was RMB57.6 billion (USD8.0 billion), up 10% YoY. Operating margin decreased to 32% from 33% last year.
      • Profit for the period was RMB49.7 billion (USD6.9 billion), up 17% YoY.
      • Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the quarter was RMB47.8 billion (USD6.7 billion), up 14% YoY.
      • Basic earnings per share were RMB 5.252. Diluted earnings per share were RMB5.129.
    • Capital expenditure was RMB27.5 billion (USD3.8 billion), up 91% YoY.
    • Total cash was RMB476.0 billion (USD66.3 billion) and free cash flow was RMB47.1 billion (USD6.6 billion), down 9% YoY. Net cash position totalled RMB90.2 billion (USD12.6 billion).
    • As at 31 March 2025, fair value of our shareholdings[3] in listed investee companies (excluding subsidiaries) totalled RMB653.4 billion (USD91.0 billion) and the carrying book value of our shareholdings in unlisted investee companies (excluding subsidiaries) was RMB337.9 billion (USD47.1 billion). 
    • During the first quarter of 2025, the Company repurchased approximately 43.0 million shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for a consideration of approximately HKD17.1 billion.

    [1] Non-IFRS adjustments excludes share-based compensation, M&A related impact such as net (gains)/losses from investee companies, amortisation of intangible assets, impairment provisions/(reversals), SSV & CPP, income tax effects and others

    [2] Figures stated in USD are based on USD1 to RMB7.1782

    [3] Including those held via special purpose vehicles, on an attributable basis

    1Q2025 Business Review and Outlook

    • We provided more onboarding support for Mini Shops merchants, in order to enrich the range of branded product listings, contributing to rapid year-on-year growth in GMV.
    • We rolled out AI features within Weixin to provide more interactive user experiences and increase productivity for content creators and developers. For example, we integrated our AI service Yuanbao as a Weixin contact, powered Weixin Search with large language models (LLMs), and provided a text-prompt image generating tool for Official Accounts.
    • Tencent Video maintained its leading position in China’s long-form video market with 117 million[4] video subscribers. Tencent Music sustained its industry leadership in China’s music streaming market with 123 million[5] music subscribers.
    • Several of our evergreen games, including Honour of Kings and CrossFire Mobile, achieved record high levels of gross receipts during the seasonally strong first quarter.
    • Delta Force‘s domestic user base reached a post-launch record of 12 million peak DAU in April 2025. Delta Force became the sixth most popular mobile game by average DAU industry-wide[6], and the highest-DAU new game released in the last three years industry-wide.
    • We upgraded our advertising technology platform with enhanced generative AI capabilities, such as improved image generation and video editing to accelerate advertisement creation, digital human solutions to facilitate live streaming activities, and deeper understanding of merchandise and user interests to deliver better recommendations.
    • Tencent Cloud‘s audio and video solutions ranked first by revenue for the seventh consecutive year in China[7]. We enhanced the audio and video solutions’ content generation, media processing and real-time interaction experience by integrating LLM capabilities.

    [4] The average daily number of paying users for the first quarter of 2025

    [5] The average number of paying users as of the last day of each month during the first quarter of 2025

    [6] By DAU among mobile games in domestic market during the first quarter of 2025, according to QuestMobile

    [7] During 2018-2024, according to IDC

    Operating Metrics 

    As at

    31 March

    2025

    As at

    31 March

    2024

    Year-

    on-year

    change

    As at

    31 December

    2024

    Quarter-

    on-quarter

    change

    (in millions, unless specified)

    Combined MAU of Weixin               

      and WeChat

    1,402

    1,359

    3 %

    1,385

    1 %

    Mobile device MAU of QQ                                     

    534

    553

    -3 %

    524

    2 %

    Fee-based VAS paying

      users

    268

    260

    3 %

    262

    2 %

    1Q2025 Management Discussion and Analysis

    Revenues from VAS increased by 17% year-on-year to RMB92.1 billion for the first quarter of 2025. Domestic Games revenues were RMB42.9 billion, representing a 24% year-on-year increase from a low base in the same period last year, driven by growth in revenues from Honour of Kings and Peacekeeper Elite, as well as contributions from recently released DnF Mobile and Delta Force. International Games revenues were RMB16.6 billion, reflecting a 23% year-on-year increase (22% increase on a constant currency basis), driven by growth in revenues from Brawl Stars, Clash Royale and PUBG MOBILE. Social Networks revenues rose by 7% year-on-year to RMB32.6 billion, driven by growth in app-based game virtual item sales, music subscription revenues and Mini Games platform service fees.

    Revenues from Marketing Services[8] were RMB31.9 billion for the first quarter of 2025, reflecting a 20% year-on-year increase. This growth was primarily due to robust advertiser demand for Video Accounts, Mini Programs and Weixin Search inventories, supported by higher user engagement, ongoing AI upgrades to our advertising platform, and improvements to the transaction ecosystem within Weixin. Marketing Services revenues increased across most major industry categories during the quarter.

    Revenues from FinTech and Business Services increased by 5% year-on-year to RMB54.9 billion for the first quarter of 2025. FinTech Services revenue growth was due to higher revenues from consumer loan services and wealth management services. Business Services revenue growth was driven by an increase in cloud services revenues and eCommerce technology service fees.

    For other detailed disclosure, please refer to our website https://www.tencent.com/en-us/investors.html, or follow us via Weixin Official Account (Weixin ID: TencentGlobal).

    [8] Starting third quarter of 2024, we have renamed this revenue segment from “Online Advertising” to “Marketing Services” to better represent the breadth of our marketing solutions and accompanying technology services across our online marketing properties

    About Tencent

    Tencent uses technology to enrich the lives of Internet users.

    Our communication and social services, Weixin and QQ, connect users with each other and with digital content and services, both online and offline, making their lives more convenient. Our targeted marketing services helps advertisers reach out to hundreds of millions of consumers in China. Our FinTech and business services support partners’ business growth and assist their digital upgrade.

    Tencent invests heavily in talent and technological innovation, actively promoting the development of the Internet industry. Tencent was founded in Shenzhen, China, in 1998. Tencent has been listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong since 2004. 

    Investor contact: IR@tencent.com
    Media contact: GC@tencent.com 

    Non-IFRS Financial Measures

    To supplement the consolidated results of the Group (“the Company and its subsidiaries”) prepared in accordance with IFRS, certain additional non-IFRS financial measures (in terms of operating profit, operating margin, profit for the period, profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, basic EPS and diluted EPS) have been presented in this press release. These unaudited non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, measures of the Group’s financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition, these non-IFRS financial measures may be defined differently from similar terms used by other companies.

    The Company’s management believes that the non-IFRS financial measures provide investors with useful supplementary information to assess the performance of the Group’s core operations by excluding certain non-cash items and certain impact of investment-related transactions. In addition, non-IFRS adjustments include relevant non-IFRS adjustments for the Group’s major associates based on available published financials of the relevant major associates, or estimates made by the Company’s management based on available information, certain expectations, assumptions and premises.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to the business outlook, estimates of financial performance, forecast business plans and growth strategies of the Group. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Group and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this press release. They are based on certain expectations, assumptions and premises, some of which are subjective or beyond our control. These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realised in the future. Underlying these forward-looking statements are a lot of risks and uncertainties. In light of the risks and uncertainties, the inclusion of forward-looking statements in this press release should not be regarded as representations by the Board or the Company that the plans and objectives will be achieved, and investors should not place undue reliance on such statements.

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Unaudited

    1Q2025

    1Q2024

    1Q2025

    4Q2024

    Revenues

    180,022

    159,501

    180,022

    172,446

    VAS

    92,133

    78,629

    92,133

    79,022

    Marketing Services

    31,853

    26,506

    31,853

    35,004

    FinTech and Business Services

    54,907

    52,302

    54,907

    56,125

    Others

    1,129

    2,064

    1,129

    2,295

    Cost of revenues

    (79,529)

    (75,631)

    (79,529)

    (81,793)

    Gross profit

    100,493

    83,870

    100,493

    90,653

    Gross margin

    56 %

    53 %

    56 %

    53 %

    Selling and marketing expenses

    (7,866)

    (7,536)

    (7,866)

    (10,285)

    General and administrative expenses

    (33,664)

    (24,809)

    (33,664)

    (31,403)

    Other gains/(losses), net

    (1,397)

    1,031

    (1,397)

    2,513

    Operating profit

    57,566

    52,556

    57,566

    51,478

      Operating margin

    32 %

    33 %

    32 %

    30 %

    Net gains/(losses) from investments

      and others

    1,407

    656

    1,407

    1,119

    Interest income

    3,748

    4,248

    3,748

    3,910

    Finance costs

    (3,860)

    (2,826)

    (3,860)

    (2,512)

    Share of profit/(loss) of associates and

      joint ventures, net

    4,581

    2,186

    4,581

    9,253

    Profit before income tax

    63,442

    56,820

    63,442

    63,248

    Income tax expense

    (13,717)

    (14,169)

    (13,717)

    (11,781)

    Profit for the period

    49,725

    42,651

    49,725

    51,467

    Attributable to:

        Equity holders of the Company

    47,821

    41,889

    47,821

    51,324

        Non-controlling interests

    1,904

    762

    1,904

    143

    Non-IFRS operating profit

    69,320

    58,619

    69,320

    59,475

    Non-IFRS profit attributable to equity

      holders of the Company

    61,329

    50,265

    61,329

    55,312

    Earnings per share for profit

      attributable to equity holders of

      the Company 

    (in RMB per share)

       – basic

    5.252

    4.479

    5.252

    5.597

       – diluted 

    5.129

    4.386

    5.129

    5.485

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    1Q2025

    1Q2024

    Profit for the period

    49,725

    42,651

    Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

    Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

    Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

    652

    (337)

    Transfer of share of other comprehensive income to profit or loss upon disposal

      and deemed disposal of associates and joint ventures

    (30)

    Transfer to profit or loss upon disposal of financial assets at fair value through

      other comprehensive income

    1

    1

    Net gains from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through other

      comprehensive income

    106

    10

    Currency translation differences

    2,294

    (3,929)

    Net movement in reserves for hedges

    (213)

    (782)

    Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

    Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

    522

    (120)

    Net gains from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through

      other comprehensive income

    26,361

    15,918

    Currency translation differences

    370

    (463)

    Net movement in reserves for hedges

    6

    30,099

    10,268

    Total comprehensive income for the period

    79,824

    52,919

    Attributable to:

        Equity holders of the Company

    75,858

    51,673

        Non-controlling interests

    3,966

    1,246

    OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    1Q2025

    1Q2024

    4Q2024

    EBITDA (a)

    73,817

    65,094

    63,917

    Adjusted EBITDA (a)

    81,559

    69,259

    69,579

    Adjusted EBITDA margin (b)

    45 %

    43 %

    40 %

    Interest and related expenses

    3,386

    3,044

    3,340

    Net cash/(debt)(c)

    90,229

    92,534

    76,798

    Capital expenditures (d)

    27,476

    14,359

    36,578

    Note:

    (a)    EBITDA is calculated as operating profit minus other gains/(losses), net, and adding back depreciation of property, plant and equipment,

            investment properties as well as right-of-use assets, and amortisation of intangible assets and land use rights. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as

            EBITDA plus equity-settled share-based compensation expenses

    (b)    Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by revenues

    (c)    Net cash/(debt) represents period end balance and is calculated as cash and cash equivalents, plus term deposits and others, including highly

            liquid investment products held for treasury purpose, minus borrowings and notes payable

    (d)   Capital expenditures primarily consist of investments in technology IT infrastructure (including computer equipment, components, and software),

            data centres, land user rights, office premises and intellectual properties (excluding media content) 

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Audited

    As at

    31 March, 2025

    As at

    31 December, 2024

    ASSETS

    Non-current assets

      Property, plant and equipment

    91,727

    80,185

      Land use rights

    22,928

    23,117

      Right-of-use assets

    17,085

    17,679

      Construction in progress

    13,250

    12,302

      Investment properties

    900

    801

      Intangible assets

    207,641

    196,127

      Investments in associates

    305,487

    290,343

      Investments in joint ventures

    7,138

    7,072

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    202,869

    204,999

      Financial assets at fair value through other

       comprehensive income

    337,527

    302,360

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

    49,959

    42,828

      Other financial assets

    978

    1,076

      Deferred income tax assets

    29,490

    28,325

      Term deposits

    98,066

    77,601

    1,385,045

    1,284,815

    Current assets

      Inventories

    427

    440

      Accounts receivable

    49,311

    48,203

      Prepayments, deposits and other assets

    102,015

    101,044

      Other financial assets

    4,480

    4,750

      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    30,212

    9,568

      Financial assets at fair value through other

       comprehensive income

    5,444

    3,345

      Term deposits

    132,549

    192,977

      Restricted cash

    3,544

    3,334

      Cash and cash equivalents

    205,253

    132,519

    533,235

    496,180

    Total assets

    1,918,280

    1,780,995

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)

    RMB in millions, unless specified

    Unaudited

    Audited

    As at

    31 March, 2025

    As at

    31 December, 2024

    EQUITY

    Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

      Share capital

      Share premium

    47,020

    43,079

      Treasury shares

    (2,777)

    (3,597)

      Shares held for share award schemes

    (5,377)

    (5,093)

      Other reserves

    80,291

    47,129

      Retained earnings

    921,297

    892,030

    1,040,454

    973,548

    Non-controlling interests

    82,484

    80,348

    Total equity

    1,122,938

    1,053,896

    LIABILITIES

    Non-current liabilities

      Borrowings

    209,079

    146,521

      Notes payable

    123,240

    130,586

      Long-term payables

    11,495

    10,201

      Other financial liabilities

    4,831

    4,203

      Deferred income tax liabilities

    20,070

    18,546

      Lease liabilities

    13,405

    13,897

      Deferred revenue

    4,480

    6,236

    386,600

    330,190

    Current liabilities

      Accounts payable

    125,488

    118,712

      Other payables and accruals

    71,532

    84,032

      Borrowings

    44,151

    52,885

      Notes payable

    9,326

    8,623

      Current income tax liabilities

    18,956

    16,586

      Other tax liabilities

    5,119

    4,038

      Other financial liabilities

    5,846

    6,336

      Lease liabilities

    5,442

    5,600

      Deferred revenue

    122,882

    100,097

    408,742

    396,909

    Total liabilities

    795,342

    727,099

    Total equity and liabilities

    1,918,280

    1,780,995

    RECONCILIATIONS OF THE GROUP’S NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES TO THE NEAREST MEASURES PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH IFRS

    As

    reported

    Adjustments

    Non-IFRS

    RMB in millions,

    unless specified

    Share-based

    compensation (a)

    Net (gains)/losses

    from investee

    companies (b)

    Amortisation of

    intangible assets (c)

    Impairment

    provisions/ (reversals)

    (d)

    SSV & CPP

    (e)

    Income

    tax effects

    (f)

    Unaudited three months ended 31 March 2025

    Operating profit

    57,566

    10,100

    1,515

    139

    69,320

    Share of profit/(loss) of associates

     and joint ventures, net

    4,581

    968

    111

    1,713

    267

    7,640

    Profit for the period

    49,725

    11,068

    (31)

    3,228

    (689)

    160

    (769)

    62,692

    Profit attributable to

     equity holders

    47,821

    10,833

    1,081

    2,854

    (719)

    160

    (701)

    61,329

    Operating margin

    32 %

    39 %

    Unaudited three months ended 31 March 2024

    Operating profit

    52,556

    4,694

    1,249

    120

    58,619

    Share of profit/(loss) of associates and

      joint ventures, net

    2,186

    1,509

    (459)

    1,556

    699

    5,491

    Profit for the period

    42,651

    6,203

    (1,476)

    2,805

    1,562

    132

    (535)

    51,342

    Profit attributable to equity holders

    41,889

    6,035

    (1,449)

    2,589

    1,541

    132

    (472)

    50,265

    Operating margin

    33 %

    37 %

    Unaudited three months ended 31 December 2024

    Operating profit

    51,478

    6,140

    1,416

    441

     

    59,475

    Share of profit/(loss) of associates and

      joint ventures, net

    9,253

    1,003

    (3,799)

    1,176

    116

     

    7,749

    Profit for the period

    51,467

    7,143

    (6,888)

    2,592

    1,760

    1,109

     

    (706)

    56,477

    Profit attributable to equity holders

    51,324

    7,034

    (6,931)

    2,396

    1,037

    1,109

     

    (657)

    55,312

    Operating margin 

    30 %

    34 %

    Note:

    (a)   Including put options granted to employees of investee companies on their shares and shares to be issued under investee companies’ share-based incentive plans which can be acquired by the Group, and other incentives

    (b)   Including net (gains)/losses on deemed disposals/disposals of investee companies, fair value changes arising from investee companies, and other expenses in relation to equity transactions of investee companies

    (c)   Amortisation of intangible assets resulting from acquisitions

    (d)   Mainly including impairment provisions/(reversals) for associates, joint ventures, goodwill and other intangible assets arising from acquisitions

    (e)   Mainly including donations and expenses incurred for the Group’s Sustainable Social Value and Common Prosperity Programme (“SSV & CPP”) initiatives 

    (f)    Income tax effects of non-IFRS adjustments